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Eye Injuries in Children

An eye injury is damage to the eyelid, surface of the eye or deeper structures inside the eye. Injuries can cause pain, redness, swelling, bleeding or changes in vision.

Falls, sports, sharp objects, high-speed particles, chemicals and direct blows are common causes. Scratches and bruises are usually less serious than penetrating or high-speed injuries.

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AAP Guide to Eye Injuries in Children

The AAP guide below explains what to do after an eye injury and which signs need urgent care.

AAP Symptom CheckerEye injury

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When to see a doctor

Contact your pediatrician or another healthcare professional if:

  • Your child has ongoing pain, tearing or irritation after an eye injury.
  • Vision changes after the injury.
  • Blood appears inside the eye or the pupil looks misshapen.
  • An object may be stuck in the eye or the injury happened at high speed.

Call 911 or get emergency care if:

  • The eye has a penetrating injury.
  • Your child suddenly loses vision or has severe eye trauma.
  • You think your child has a serious eye emergency.

Talk to a nurse now, at any hour

When can my child be seen

Be seen today.

Every office keeps same-day appointments for illness and injury.

This evening or at the weekend.

Most offices run After Hours Care, by appointment rather than walk-in.

If you are worried, call. We would rather answer a question that turns out to be nothing.

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